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Ethos of Science

yuti — November 17, 2007 / 4:55 pm

Topik: General

Robert K. Merton, a science sociologist, proposed four elements which became ethos of science, which are(Huff, 1995):

Universalism: this norm suggest two imperatives: first, that knowledge claims should be judged impersonally according to standard criteria and without regard to the personal characteristics of the researcher; and second, that all persons, regardless of ethnic or kinship ties, or religious knowledge, should be freely admitted into the universe of scientific discourse.
Communalism: according to this imperative, the actual findings of research belong to the community at large and are not to be secreted or appropriated solely to by the researcher.
Disinterestedness: according to this norm, the scientist is expected to display a dispassionate pursuit of the truth through publicly available means and to forgo all forms of personal gain and aggrandizement.
Organized skepticism: this institutional imperative enjoins “temporary” suspension of judgment and the detached scrutiny of beliefs in terms of empirical and logical criteria,” and the application of this attitude toward all knowledge claims, even those issuing from other well regarded institutions.

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aditya — gua mau tau apa saja sih seluruh hewan yang metamorf sempurn4 & tidak sempurn4 eh teman lho tau gak semuanya ...
aditya — aiiiiiiii gua seneng bnget nih tentang science yes friend do you understand ?
Fahrul — black hole / sepertinya hanya cerita dalam dongeng aja tuh kebenarannya belum bisa dipastikan.
Fahrul — kebenaran black hole/lubang hitam, sesungguhnya mempunyai pengaruh yang kuat antara yang nyata dan yg tidak nyata...? disitu terjadi suatu perbendaharaan ...
Reza_AvG — Argghh... G penting.. yg penting bisa kenalan ma yg bkin blog.. :d mbak yessi knalan yuk :d
rohmah — ms or mbk nech? nanYa donkZ,em cR bwt prgRam di VB tuk bWt GMT gMna ya????????? ^^
rudy — Saya pernah dengar bahwa kunang-kunang bisa jadi indikator apakah lingkungan masih bersih atau sudah tercemar, krn mereka tdk bisa hidup ...
REFKI — apakah sunami dpt ter jadi 2 kli dalm 1 bulan
unny n — gambarnya mana???
abumuadz — jawaban timbangan.. timbangan ganjil wajib ada sebab untuk mencari ganjil gak mungkin genap + genap. mari kita urut ukurannya. 1kg bs u timbang ...

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